Understanding Common Orthopedic Injuries: Causes and Treatments

Orthopedic injuries can significantly impact daily life, affecting mobility and overall well-being. Dr. Sabyasachi Bardhan, a leading orthopedic surgeon in Kolkata, provides insights into common orthopedic injuries, their causes, and effective treatments.

Common Orthopedic Injuries

  1. Fractures
    Fractures occur when bones break due to trauma or stress. Common causes include falls, sports injuries, and accidents. Treatment often involves immobilization with a cast or surgery for severe cases.
  2. Sprains and Strains
    Sprains involve the stretching or tearing of ligaments, while strains affect muscles or tendons. These injuries often result from overexertion or sudden movements. Rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) are standard treatments.
  3. Tendonitis
    Inflammation of the tendons, often caused by repetitive motion or overuse, can lead to pain and stiffness. Common sites include the shoulder, elbow, and knee. Treatment typically includes rest, physical therapy, and anti-inflammatory medications.
  4. Cartilage Injuries
    Damage to cartilage, particularly in the knee, can result from sports activities or degenerative conditions. Treatment options may include physical therapy or arthroscopic surgery to repair or remove damaged cartilage.
  5. Dislocations
    A dislocation occurs when bones are forced out of their normal position in a joint, commonly seen in shoulders and fingers. Treatment involves repositioning the bones and may require immobilization for healing.

Conclusion

Dr. Sabyasachi Bardhan emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and intervention for effective recovery from orthopedic injuries. His comprehensive approach to treatment ensures that patients regain mobility and return to their daily activities with confidence.

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