Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that causes numbness, tingling, and weakness in the hand and wrist. It occurs when the median nerve, which runs through the wrist, becomes compressed due to pressure or inflammation. Dr. Sabyasachi Bardhan, one of the best orthopedic doctors in Kolkata, shares insights into the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for CTS.
What Causes Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?
CTS is usually caused by repetitive motions or activities that put stress on the wrist over time. Common causes include:
- Repetitive Hand Movements: Activities like typing, assembly line work, and using tools can contribute to the condition.
- Injury or Trauma: Fractures or dislocations of the wrist can lead to swelling that compresses the median nerve.
- Medical Conditions: Conditions such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and hypothyroidism can increase the risk of developing CTS.
- Pregnancy: Hormonal changes during pregnancy can cause fluid retention, leading to pressure on the median nerve.
Symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Common symptoms of CTS include:
- Numbness or tingling in the fingers, especially the thumb, index, and middle fingers.
- Pain that radiates from the wrist to the hand, often worsening at night.
- Weakness in the hand, making it difficult to grip or hold objects.
Diagnosis of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Dr. Sabyasachi Bardhan performs a thorough physical examination, reviews medical history, and may recommend tests such as:
- Nerve Conduction Studies: To measure how well the median nerve functions.
- Electromyography (EMG): To assess the electrical activity of the muscles and determine nerve damage.
Treatment Options for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Treatment depends on the severity of the condition:
- Non-Surgical Treatment: Includes wrist splints, anti-inflammatory medications, and physical therapy to reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms.
- Corticosteroid Injections: In some cases, corticosteroids are injected into the wrist to reduce swelling.
- Surgical Treatment: If conservative treatments fail, surgery (carpal tunnel release) may be recommended to relieve pressure on the median nerve.
Why Choose Dr. Sabyasachi Bardhan?
With years of experience in treating orthopedic conditions, Dr. Sabyasachi Bardhan provides expert care for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, ensuring the best possible outcomes for his patients.
If you’re experiencing symptoms of CTS, don’t wait—consult Dr. Sabyasachi Bardhan for personalized treatment options.