Shoulder Replacement Surgery: A Complete Guide to the Procedure, Recovery, and Benefits – With Dr. Rajavinay Shankar
Shoulder pain can be debilitating, affecting mobility and quality of life. When non-surgical treatments fail, shoulder replacement surgery can restore function and relieve pain. Dr. Rajavinay Shankar, an expert in orthopaedic surgery, provides a comprehensive guide to the procedure, recovery, and its benefits.
What is Shoulder Replacement Surgery?
Shoulder replacement, also known as shoulder arthroplasty, involves removing the damaged parts of the shoulder joint and replacing them with artificial components. This helps restore mobility and alleviate chronic pain, especially in cases of arthritis, severe fractures, or rotator cuff tears.
Who Needs Shoulder Replacement Surgery?
You may be a candidate for shoulder replacement if you experience:
- Severe arthritis pain that limits daily activities
- Shoulder fractures that do not heal properly
- Rotator cuff injuries causing joint instability
- Failed previous surgeries leading to persistent pain
- Limited mobility and stiffness despite therapy
Types of Shoulder Replacement Surgery
- Total Shoulder Replacement: The entire ball-and-socket joint is replaced with artificial components.
- Partial Shoulder Replacement: Only the damaged head of the humerus is replaced.
- Reverse Shoulder Replacement: Used for patients with rotator cuff damage, where the implant design is reversed to improve stability.
The Shoulder Replacement Procedure
- Anesthesia: General anesthesia or nerve block is used.
- Incision: A small incision is made in the shoulder to access the joint.
- Bone Preparation: The damaged joint surfaces are removed.
- Implant Placement: Artificial components are secured in place.
- Closure & Recovery: The incision is closed, and the arm is placed in a sling.
The surgery typically takes 1-2 hours, followed by hospital observation.
Recovery Timeline & Rehabilitation
Recovery from shoulder replacement surgery is crucial for optimal results. Here’s what to expect:
- First Few Days: Pain management and limited arm movement.
- 2-6 Weeks: Physical therapy begins, focusing on restoring range of motion.
- 6-12 Weeks: Gradual strengthening exercises improve function.
- 3-6 Months: Most patients regain significant shoulder mobility and pain relief.
Benefits of Shoulder Replacement Surgery
- Pain Relief: Significant reduction in chronic shoulder pain.
- Improved Mobility: Restores normal shoulder function.
- Enhanced Quality of Life: Enables pain-free daily activities.
- Long-Lasting Results: Modern implants can last 15-20 years with proper care.
When to See a Doctor
If shoulder pain affects your sleep, daily tasks, or mobility, consult an orthopedic specialist like Dr. Rajavinay Shankar. Early intervention can prevent worsening joint damage and improve surgical outcomes.
Conclusion
Shoulder replacement surgery can be life-changing for those suffering from severe joint damage. Dr. Rajavinay Shankar emphasizes the importance of timely treatment, proper rehabilitation, and post-surgical care for the best results. If you’re considering shoulder replacement, consult a specialist to determine the best course of action.