Uterine fibroids, also called leiomyomas, are non-cancerous growths that develop in the muscular walls of the uterus. While they vary in size and number, fibroids can significantly impact a womanโs quality of life. Although many women remain asymptomatic, others experience severe menstrual issues, pain, or even fertility complications.
What Causes Uterine Fibroids?
The exact cause of fibroids remains unclear, but several factors contribute to their growth:
๐น Hormonal Influence: Estrogen and progesterone promote the growth of fibroids, which is why they often shrink after menopause.
๐น Genetic Predisposition: If fibroids run in your family, you may be more likely to develop them.
๐น Lifestyle Factors: Obesity, high blood pressure, and dietary habits can influence fibroid growth.
Common Symptoms of Uterine Fibroids
Symptoms vary based on the size and location of fibroids, but common signs include:
โ๏ธ Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
โ๏ธ Pelvic pain or pressure
โ๏ธ Frequent urination
โ๏ธ Constipation or bloating
โ๏ธ Pain during intercourse
โ๏ธ Lower back or leg pain
โ๏ธ Difficulty conceiving
Treatment Options with Dr. Monika Kumari
Treatment depends on factors such as fibroid size, severity of symptoms, and future pregnancy plans. Dr. Monika Kumari offers the following treatment approaches:
๐ Medication: Hormonal therapy, such as birth control pills or GnRH agonists, helps manage symptoms.
๐ฌ Minimally Invasive Procedures:
- Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE): Cuts off blood supply to fibroids, causing them to shrink.
- MRI-Guided Focused Ultrasound: A non-surgical technique that destroys fibroids using ultrasound waves.
๐ช Surgical Options: - Myomectomy: Removes fibroids while preserving the uterus, ideal for women planning pregnancy.
- Hysterectomy: Complete removal of the uterus for severe cases or when other treatments fail.
When Should You See a Doctor?
If you experience persistent pelvic pain, prolonged menstrual bleeding, or difficulty conceiving, consult Dr. Monika Kumari for a personalized treatment plan. Early diagnosis and intervention can help improve your reproductive health and overall well-being.
Book an appointment with Dr. Monika Kumari today to explore the best treatment options for you!